Which composers are associated with the Impressionist movement?

The Impressionist movement in music emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by a focus on atmosphere, color, and texture rather than traditional forms and structures. Debussy and Ravel are the prominent composers associated with this movement.

Debussy is often considered the father of Impressionism in music. His compositions, like "Clair de Lune" and "Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune," emphasize innovative harmonic languages and evocative imagery, which are central to Impressionist aesthetics. He often utilized non-traditional scales, like the whole tone scale, and incorporated fluid rhythms to create a sense of movement and color.

Ravel, while sometimes categorized in a slightly different stylistic approach within Impressionism, also embodies the movement’s characteristics. His works, such as "Boléro" and "Miroirs," showcase lush orchestrations, unique harmonic progressions, and intricate textures that reflect atmospheric states and nuanced emotions.

The other choices consist of composers from different musical periods or movements. Beethoven and Schubert are primarily associated with the Classical and Romantic eras, Brahms and Mendelssohn are also rooted in the Romantic tradition, while Bach and Handel belong to the Baroque period. These composers