What is a characteristic feature of compound meter?

In music, compound meter is characterized by each beat being subdivided into three equal parts. This contrasts with simple meter, where beats are typically subdivided into two. In compound meter, such as 6/8 or 9/8 time signatures, the overarching beats are grouped together in threes. This creates a distinct rhythmic feel, often described as “lilt” or “swing,” making the music sound more flowing and less rigid than in simple meter.

The emphasis in compound meter often falls on the first of each group of three, which contributes to this unique rhythmic structure. This subdivision into threes allows for complex and engaging rhythmic patterns that are commonly found in various musical styles, particularly in folk, jazz, and some classical music.

Other options do not align with the defining characteristics of compound meter. For example, saying that each beat is subdivided into two pertains to simple meter, while the notion of using only quarter notes or constant rhythmic patterns does not specifically denote compound meter either.