What intervals make up a minor chord?

A minor chord is constructed using two specific intervals that define its quality: a minor third and a major third. The first interval, which is a minor third, spans three half steps. This interval forms the foundation of the chord by starting from the root note and moving upward to the minor third.

Once the minor third is established, a major third is added on top of this. The major third spans four half steps from the note that follows the minor third. Together, these two intervals create the distinct sound of a minor chord, which is characterized by its darker and more somber quality compared to a major chord.

In summary, the combination of a minor third followed by a major third is what gives a minor chord its unique tonal qualities. This explains why the correct intervals making up a minor chord are one minor third and one major third.