In musical terms, what does "portato" mean?

"Portato" is an Italian musical term that often refers to a specific style of articulation where notes are played or sung in a manner that combines legato (smoothly) and staccato (detached). This style allows for a slight separation between the notes while still maintaining a connected and flowing sound. The term itself translates to "carried" in English, which aligns with the idea of sustaining each note while giving it a distinct presence, much like carrying the notes across a musical phrase.

In this context, "to carry" encapsulates the essence of how notes are expressed in a portato style, highlighting the balance between connection and separation that defines this articulation. Understanding this term is important for performers as it influences how music is interpreted and realized during performance, affecting both technical and expressive qualities.